Endangered Vermont: Compromise Will Produce
a Great Solution
by Paul Bruhn, Executive Director of the Preservation Trust of
Vermont
Once again the National Trust for
Historic Preservation has given Vermont a wake up call. It's a
gift that we should use well. We were put atop the National
Trust's list of Eleven Most Endangered Historic Places because of
the threat of mega big boxes and Wal-Mart's desire to build seven
150,000 square foot stores around the state.
What's the threat? Disinvestment
in downtowns, sprawl, undermining the sense of community and loss
of civic discourse that comes with great public places (this issue
isn't just about dollars and cents), loss of locally owned
businesses, loss of local and regional identity, and undermining
the Vermont "brand."
Though we might sometimes take
our special place for granted, Vermont is worthy of extraordinary
efforts to make sure we grow in ways that do not undermine the
essential character of the state. In 2004 Vermont received another
designation -- National Geographic Traveller Magazine named
Vermont as one of the World's 50 Greatest Destinations. Only nine
places in all of North America were included in the list. It would
be hard to overstate the ultimate economic value of being one of
the World's Greatest Destinations.
That said, we do have a dilemma.
Since several Ames Stores closed a few years ago, residents in
several communities feel like they do not have places to buy basic
goods, close to home, at inexpensive prices. We absolutely
understand.
So how can those needs be met in
a way that does not undermine the vitality of our downtowns, spoil
our countryside, and destroy our locally owned economy?
One answer is within an hour or
two from where you live. In Rutland, there is a good compromise
and a terrific solution. It's a 70,000 square foot Wal-Mart
located in the center of downtown. We actually worked closely with
Wal-Mart and local officials to make the project happen in 1997.
It's a solution that meets consumer needs, strengthens the
downtown, and is small enough so that homegrown businesses can
survive. Similar solutions will work in other downtowns.
As special as Vermont is, it is
also fragile. Carefully done, we can have growth without spoiling
our nest. We can make sure that consumers have what they need, and
strengthen our downtowns and community centers. We can support our
homegrown, locally owned businesses. It's not easy work, but with
some hard work and a collaborative spirit, I bet we can do it!
If we use the National Trust's
gift wisely, we can sort out a future for our communities and
state which will help us stay on the list of the World's Greatest
Destinations.
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